AWS CLI Console client

AWS Command Line Interface (AWS CLI)

AWS CLI — is a command line interface for working with AWS services. For the general order of calling commands, see the official Amazon documentation.

To work with Petabox using AWS CLI, you can use the following sets of commands:

• s3api — commands corresponding to operations in the REST API. Please check the list of supported operations before use.

• s3 — additional commands that simplify work with a large number of objects.

Installation

To install the AWS CLI, follow the instructions on the manufacturer's website.

Setting up

Use the aws configure command to configure the AWS CLI. The command will ask for values for the following parameters:

1. AWS Access Key ID — enter the key id that you received from our admin.

2. AWS Secret Access Key — enter the secret key that you received from our admin.

3. Default region name — enter value us-east-1.

   Note To work with Petabox, always specify the region us-east-1. Other region values may result in an authorization error.

4. Default output format - leave unchanged.

5. Leave the rest of the parameters unchanged.

Config files

As a result of its work, the aws configure command will save the settings in files:

• Static key in .aws/credentials in the following format:

  [default]
              aws_access_key_id = id
              aws_secret_access_key = secretKey

• Default region in .aws/config in the following format:

  [default]
              region=us-east-1

Notes

When using AWS CLI to work with Petabox, consider the following features of this tool:

• AWS CLI treats Object Storage as a hierarchical file system and object keys are in the form of a file path.

• When running the aws command to work with Petabox, the --endpoint parameter is required, and the value should be https://s3.petabox.io since by default the client is configured to work with Amazon servers.

• When working in macOS, in some cases it is required to launch the following:

  export PYTHONPATH=/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages; aws --endpoint-url=https://s3.petabox.io s3 ls

Examples

Create a bucket and list them

Lets check what buckets do you own:

aws --endpoint=https://s3.petabox.io s3 ls

If you are a new user and have not created any bucket yet, then this command will not show any buckets. You have to create a bucket for yourself. Lets do it, just replace my-new-bucket with your desired name:

aws --endpoint=https://s3.petabox.io s3 mb s3://my-new-bucket

Now you created a bucket, lets list them one more time:

aws --endpoint=https://s3.petabox.io s3 ls

At this moment you should see at least one bucket, that you just created:

2021-08-18 11:31:56 my-new-bucket

Upload objects

You can load objects in different ways, for example:

• Load all objects from local directory:

  aws --endpoint=https://s3.petabox.io \
      s3 cp --recursive local_files/ s3://my-new-bucket/path_style_prefix/

• Load objects described in the --include filter and skip objects described in the --exclude filter

  aws --endpoint=https://s3.petabox.io \
      s3 cp --recursive --exclude "*" --include "*.log" \
      local_files/ s3://my-new-bucket/path_style_prefix/

• Load objects one at a time by running a command of the following type for each object:

  aws --endpoint=https://s3.petabox.io \
      s3 cp testfile.txt s3://my-new-bucket/path_style_prefix/textfile.txt

Get the list of objects

aws --endpoint=https://s3.petabox.io \
    s3 ls --recursive s3://my-new-bucket

Get an object

aws --endpoint=https://s3.petabox.io \
    s3 cp s3://my-new-bucket/textfile.txt textfile.txt